At Argos, his native place, during the festival of Athena, his shield was carried through the streets as a relic, together with the Palladium, and his statue was washed in the river Inachus. Serv. They were called "the Epigoni" because they were born "after everything has happened". They had to return empty handed; Achilles had told them that he will leave Troy and never return. There are less known versions of Diomedes' afterlife. [citation needed], According to the post Homeric stories, Diomedes was given immortality by Athena, which she had not given to his father. Diomedes thought three times of turning back and fighting Hector, but Zeus thundered from heaven each time. Let's explore his relationship with each one of them: Odysseus and Agamemnon: Agamemnon was the brother of Menelaus, King of Sparta, and he wages the war against Troy. Despite his fury of war, Diomedes held back his sword so that the old man might speak. At Troezen he had founded a temple of Apollo Epibaterius, and instituted the Pythian games there. Thersites mocked Achilles for his behaviour, because the hero was mourning his enemy. Meanwhile, Diomedes ran towards Hector to get his spear. "Cypria" fragment 27. [47], Diomedes was worshipped as a hero not only in Greece, but on the coast of the Adriatic, as at Thurii and Metapontum. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. This cult reached so far East in the Mediterranean due to the Achaean migration during the 8th century. Where did Dante learn about Odysseus? Diomedes then migrated to Aetolia, and thence to Daunia (Apulia) in Italy. [17] Diomedes' aristeia represents many of his heroic virtues such as outstanding fighting skills, bravery, divine protection/advice, carefully planned tactics of war, leadership, humility and self-restraint. Agamemnon said, "Someone, it may be, old or young, can offer us better counsel which I shall rejoice to hear." Seeing this, all the great Achaean warriorsincluding the two Ajaxes, Agamemnon, Idomeneus and Odysseustook flight. With their king dead, the Thebans, believing this to be the end for them, sought counsel from the seer Tiresias, who urged them to flee the city. Diomedes is one of the few Achaean commanders to return home safely, arriving in Argos only four days after his departure from Troy. Some say that Diomedes was robbed of the palladium by Demophon in Attica, where he landed one night on his return from Troy, without knowing where he was. Adrastos promised to do so and set out to gather an expeditionary force with which to march against Thebes.
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